Sailboats Explained: Types and Terminology

Estimated reading time: 4 minutes

Photo by Pixabay

Sailing is one of the classic joys of lake living. On a day with a gentle wind, there’s nothing better than hoisting the mainsail and enjoying a quiet afternoon. Whether for recreation or transportation, sailing has permeated cultures worldwide since ancient times. Because of these early roots, unlike motorized boats, operating a sailboat requires a specific skill set and knowledge of terminology

In addition to understanding the lingo of sailboats, it’s also important to know the different types. In general, sailboats can be categorized in various ways based on their primary hull design, the keel, and the mast. For those new to the lexicon, a hull refers to the body of the boat, a keel is the main structural backbone, and a mast is a towering pole that holds sails in place. Today, we’ll be using the hull-based categorization system. For an introductory crash course, check out these three basic types of sailboats!

Monohull

Photo by Diogo Miranda

Monohulls are the most common type of sailboats. This classic structure is defined by a single body with a large beam, usually sporting a classic, clean look. Part of their popularity is their ability to provide both storage and stability simultaneously. However, monohull sailboats have decreased in popularity recently for those who engage in sailing competitions since the extra storage space isn’t conducive for higher speeds. If you’re curious about the keel categorization, traditional monohulls tend to have full keels, cutaway keels, or fin keels.

One of the most common designs in the monohull family is a dinghy, a short sailboat for one or two people that’s easy to maneuver. Although the name implies shabby characteristics, dinghies are useful little boats to have at a lake house. Other varieties of monohulls include cutters (a medium-sized sailboat with three sails), sloops (a single mast with one mainsail and one headsail), ketches (two main masts with one around midship), and schooners (more than two sails which are supported on masts). A sloop is probably the one that comes to mind when thinking of a modern sailboat.

Catamaran

Photo courtesy of Wikimedia Commons

Often nicknamed cats, catamarans are defined by their double hulls. More specifically, catamarans have twin-hulled structures attached together by specialized members. Appropriately, the word means “tied pieces of wood” in Tamil, a South Indian language. The twin hulls provide stability for these boats, which are popular for their expansive interior room and increased deck space. Although these boats have a higher speed than monohulls, they tend to sail more off-course because their keels are not as heavy.

A few specific types include beach catamarans (popular for day sailing and among those with little sailing experience) and charter catamarans (much larger boats that usually feature both sails and a motor). Outside of the sailing world, motorized cats are gaining popularity among lake homeowners. Boats like pontoons and other “power cats” are well-regarded among anglers and cruisers alike.

Multi-Hull

Photo courtesy of Wikimedia Commons

Multi-hull sailboats feature anywhere between three and five hulls, although a three-hull variation is most common. These three-hull types, also known as trimarans, typically have a main hull and two side hulls for stability. On some of these boats, the side hulls can fold inward to make the boat more narrow. Due to their large beam and low center of gravity, these sailboats are very stable. As such, they make popular sailboats which only require small engines for propelling forward. Beyond the trimaran, four and five-hulled sailboats are rarely used commercially or by lake homeowners. 

We hope this brief introduction serves as a helpful foray into sailboat types! If you’re looking to learn more, stay up-to-date by subscribing to Lake Homes Lifestyles for more insights on all things sailing. 

Why You Need a Double-Decker Dock on Deep Water

Docks are not only useful for storing your boat, they can also be a hot spot for fun. Having a double-decker dock can almost be compared to having a tree house, but on the lake! And the best part: two decks means two times the fun!

Here are just five of the many reasons to have a double-decker dock:

double decker dock on the lake1. Sun Bathing

Some people like privacy when they sun bathe. Not only do double-decker docks offer privacy when you are sun bathing on the top deck which is often enclosed with a slated fence, they also offer you direct sunlight.

On the top level, you can either enjoy time sunning by yourself, or furnish the area with a small table and a few chairs for others.

You can even offer a storage area to put your sun lotion, towels, blankets and radio in. Just make sure that the storage container is waterproof so your items aren’t damaged by the elements.

2. Boat Protection

Boat protection is another great aspect of having a double-decker dock, as the second floor shields the boat from exposure.

You can also add on to the structure by adding a closet to store fishing poles, life jackets, and other boating essentials.

You can even install a boat lift on the dock to raise your boat out of the water when not in use; just another way to help preserve and protect the investment that is your boat!

3. A Slide

Thrill seekers will enjoy the added height of a double-decker dock which are often as tall as 30 feet above the water.

Slides can be installed one of two ways:

The first starts the rider at the second level and is ridden down to the lower level, at which point the rider is deposited into the lake.

The second and more adventurous option would be installing a ladder to the top of the slide and once the rider reaches the bottom of the slide they fall from the height of the second level to the water below.

4. A Diving Board

Everyone enjoys a fun high dive! With the height of the second level plus the spring of the diving board, you can really soar before plunging into the lake below!

One safety precaution to consider before installing a diving board is to make absolutely sure the water around your dock is deep enough for diving.

This is also important to check even when diving without the aide of a board, as diving into shallow water is extremely dangerous.

Also make sure that the area is clear of all underwater debris, such as old man-made objects or downed trees.

5. Additional Entertaining Area

Having a double-decker dock offers more than double the capacity of a single level dock. You can have extra company, extra activities and the dock will offer much more space for patio furniture or even a grill.

With a double-decker dock, you are essentially providing an extra porch or patio for all sorts of entertaining right on the water!

 

Join Us At The 2015 Atlanta Boat Show

atlanta boat show presented by progressiveIt’s that time of the year again! The Atlanta Boat Show runs from January 15th through the 18th, and we would love to see you there!

Lake Homes Realty staff and real estate agents will be available throughout the entire show and look forward to discussing all things lake living!

Considering a lake home?

If you are thinking about buying a lake home, we want to make the process as easy as possible!

LakeHomes.com now has over 15,000 properties for sale across 105 lakes. We will have local, specialized lake agents from states across the South including Alabama, Georgia, South Carolina, North Carolina, and Tennessee!

Our agents know the ins and outs of their lake market and will be more than willing to help you find a lake property that best fits your needs!

Tell us about your experience with Lake Homes!

Have you used LakeHomes.com to find a property or used a Lake Homes Realty real estate agent? We want to hear about your experience! Stop by the booth and tell us your story! We will be glad to share a token of our appreciation!

The show.

The Atlanta Boat show is an annual event and is a great place with something for the whole family. For the kids there will be a surfing simulator, a kids sea park, and a chance to meet Dora the Explorer.

For mom and dad there are fishing seminars, home improvement and DIY demonstrations, sailing tutorials, and of course, boats!

The schedule.

The show will be 11am-9PM this Thursday and Friday, 10-am-9pm on Saturday, and 10am-6pm on Sunday. The event takes place at the Georgia World Congress Center, hall C.

Lake Homes Realty will be located in the same space as last year, in booth 332,

Things to Consider For First Time Boat Buyers

Boats of different kindsWhen you are looking for the ideal boat, there are lots of things to consider before you make the purchase.

A boat is a significant investment. You don’t want to squander your money on a boat that is not right or suitable for you. Buying a boat is not complicated either, but you do need to do your research and prepare before making your purchase.

So to help you, here are some things to consider as first time boat buyers:

The Type of Boat

The first thing you have to take care of is the actual type of boat that you will be using. This concerns the type of activities that you will be doing in your boat as well.

Will you be, for instance, sailing, fishing, skiing, or wakeboarding in your boat? Depending on how you answered, you may be looking for a sail boat, bass boat, pontoon, or something that meets in the middle.

The Brand of the Boat

There are thousands of manufacturers and models of boats in the market. Finding a suitable and reliable brand can be confusing for many people who are not affiliated with the market. Research about brands of boats is very important. This it will allow you to purchase a boat that is perfect for you.

Look at brochures and compare the prices of the boats online and read reviews about a particular brand or model of boat that you are considering before you seal the deal.

A Used or A Brand New Boat?

You will need to answer this question in order to purchase the right boat. This is generally associated with how much cash you are willing to spend on your boat.

A new boat will obviously cost you more money, but should not require as many repairs or maintenance costs. Used boats can be found at bargain prices and in good condition, but will usually require much more intensive shopping and research to ensure a good deal.

A Private Seller or A Dealer?

You will also have to consider this factor when you are purchasing a boat. Most people expect to pay less when dealing with a private seller. Dealers will add their own costs on top of the original price of the boat.

However, dealers are less likely to sell you a lemon without any issues, while securing a boat privately may end up with you having a boat that needs frequent repairs. Purchasing a boat from a dealer will also allow you to acquire a warranty for the boat. This option will not be afforded to you from a private seller.

The key point to remember for boat buyers is to put in the time and do your homework before making the purchase, every step of the way. From how you plan to use the boat, to expected prices, and even boat maintenance so you can check out your craft before you buy!